Buttery Flaky Croissants

Featured in Morning Food Worth Waking Up For.

Follow this guide to craft airy, crisp croissants at home. They’re rich, golden, and worth the effort for your next breakfast or brunch.
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Updated on Tue, 08 Apr 2025 23:37:02 GMT
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Bringing the charm of a French patisserie straight to your home - that's what crafting croissants is all about. These buttery, layered delights break into crisp, delicate flakes with every mouthful, while their rich scent fills your house, calling everyone to breakfast time.

I tried again and again for months in my kitchen to get this just right. The day I finally saw that perfect honeycomb inside was magical. My little girl told me our kitchen smelled exactly like that bakery we loved in Paris, and I knew then all my work wasn't for nothing.

Key Components

  • Butter: Go for European-style as it contains less moisture and makes crispier textures
  • Flour: Regular all-purpose does the job - don't worry about specialty types
  • Yeast: Either fresh or instant will work fine, just watch your rising times
  • Milk: Stick with whole for the best taste and softness
  • Salt: Keep the full amount - it manages yeast activity and boosts taste
  • Sugar: Adds nice coloring and keeps everything soft
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Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1:
Start with everything at room temp except the laminating butter
Step 2:
Work the dough until you can pull it thin without holes appearing
Step 3:
Give your dough time to relax before rolling to avoid pull-back
Step 4:
Your butter should be cool but bendable without cracking
Step 5:
Use steady pressure when rolling for uniform layers
Step 6:
Keep your edges neat and corners crisp during folding
Step 7:
Chill dough in the fridge between folds
Step 8:
Use something really sharp to cut clean triangle shapes
Step 9:
Roll your croissants firmly but don't pull the dough
Step 10:
Let them rise until they look puffy and slightly jiggle

When I was little, I'd watch my grandma make these pastries. She taught me that being patient with baking always pays off. "Listen to what the dough is telling you," she'd say - and she couldn't have been more right.

Keeping Fresh & Planning Ahead

Step 1:
Get everything ready and shape them the evening before
Step 2:
Put shaped croissants in the fridge to rise slowly overnight
Step 3:
Take them out about an hour before you want to bake
Step 4:
Bake them just when you need them for the freshest taste
Step 5:
Think ahead for birthdays or brunches
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Making these croissants has turned into my weekend ritual, adding a bit of French flair to normal mornings. Sure, it takes a while, but pulling those perfectly golden, many-layered treats from your oven makes every minute count.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Why let the dough rest overnight?
It softens the gluten and firms up the butter for easier handling and better shaping.
→ Can I freeze the dough?
Yes, shaped but unbaked croissants freeze well for up to three months. Thaw in the fridge overnight before proofing.
→ How important is butter temperature?
Cool yet flexible butter is key to creating neat layers without it melting into the dough.
→ What’s a sign the croissants are proofed?
They should feel soft and airy when touched lightly and should’ve puffed up to double their size.
→ Can salted butter be used?
Stick to unsalted butter for full flavor control and the best texture.

Flaky French Croissants

Buttery croissants baked with crispy, delicate layers. Easy steps to create this French favorite in your kitchen.

Prep Time
120 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
140 Minutes
By: Milly

Category: Breakfast

Difficulty: Difficult

Cuisine: French

Yield: 10 Servings (Makes 10-12 pieces)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Base Dough

01 1/3 cup white sugar
02 2 teaspoons sea salt
03 2 1/4 teaspoons fast-acting yeast (1 packet)
04 3 1/2 cups plain flour
05 1 cup full-fat milk
06 1/2 cup water, at room temperature

→ Butter Mix

07 3 sticks of unsalted butter (cold but pliable)
08 2 tablespoons plain flour

→ Egg Wash

09 1 beaten egg for brushing

Instructions

Step 01

Combine salt, sugar, and flour in the mixing bowl of your stand mixer. Stir in yeast (if using dry active, activate it first in warm water). Slowly add the water and milk, mix until you get a soft dough that's not sticky—knead for 8-10 minutes.

Step 02

Form dough into a smooth ball, grease a bowl lightly, place the dough inside, cover with a towel, and let it relax in a cozy spot for 30 minutes.

Step 03

Using a mixer, beat the butter and flour gently until smooth. Shape into a square (6 inches) with plastic wrap and keep chilled until ready to use.

Step 04

Take your dough, roll it out into a square around 10 inches wide. Place the chilled butter square in the middle tilted like a diamond, wrap the dough around it like you're enveloping it, and seal all the edges tightly.

Step 05

Turn the dough into a long rectangle, roughly 16x8 inches. Fold it into three layers like you're folding a letter. Chill for an hour. Repeat this fold-and-chill process two more times, leaving it in the fridge overnight after the last fold.

Step 06

Roll the chilled dough flat, slice it into triangular shapes, and roll each triangle into a crescent. Leave out to rise, covered, until they've doubled in size and are visibly puffier—this usually takes 60-90 minutes.

Step 07

Brush the tops with egg and bake them at 375°F for about 20 minutes. Once golden and flaky, move them to a cooling rack immediately.

Notes

  1. For the best taste, enjoy them straight from the oven, but they'll stay fresh for 2 days at room temp.
  2. Freeze before the last rise and keep for up to 3 months.
  3. Leftover dough? Make mini creations like cinnamon sticks or monkey bread.

Tools You'll Need

  • Mixer with paddle and dough hook
  • Long rolling pin
  • Baking trays
  • Non-stick parchment
  • Sharp knife or pizza cutter
  • Egg wash brush

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Includes milk (butter, milk)
  • Has gluten from flour
  • Contains eggs

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 470
  • Total Fat: 31 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 43 g
  • Protein: 7 g